马赫 | [Mǎ hè, ㄇㄚˇ ㄏㄜˋ, 马 赫 / 馬 赫] Mach (name); Ernst Mach (1838-1916), German physicist; Mach (aeronautics), unit of speed based on speed of sound = 1 Mach = 1224 km per hr #16,633 [Add to Longdo] |
爱因斯坦 | [Ài yīn sī tǎn, ㄞˋ ㄧㄣ ㄙ ㄊㄢˇ, 爱 因 斯 坦 / 愛 因 斯 坦] Albert Einstein (1879-1955), famous Austrian physicist #16,941 [Add to Longdo] |
多普勒 | [Duō pǔ lè, ㄉㄨㄛ ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄜˋ, 多 普 勒] Christian Johann Doppler, Austrian physicist who discovered the Doppler effect #20,853 [Add to Longdo] |
牛顿 | [Niú dùn, ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄣˋ, 牛 顿 / 牛 頓] Newton (name); Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist #22,585 [Add to Longdo] |
物理学家 | [wù lǐ xué jiā, ㄨˋ ㄌㄧˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ, 物 理 学 家 / 物 理 學 家] physicist #26,587 [Add to Longdo] |
霍金 | [Huò jīn, ㄏㄨㄛˋ ㄐㄧㄣ, 霍 金] Hawkins or Hawking; Stephen Hawking (1942-), British physicist and author of A Brief History of Time 時間簡史|时间简史 #32,648 [Add to Longdo] |
钱学森 | [Qián Xué sēn, ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄙㄣ, 钱 学 森 / 錢 学 森] Tsien Hsue-shen or Qian Xuesen (1911-), US trained Chinese physicist and rocket scientist, returned to PRC in 1955 as leader of rocket and nuclear projects #39,504 [Add to Longdo] |
赫兹 | [Hè zī, ㄏㄜˋ ㄗ, 赫 兹 / 赫 茲] Hertz (name); Heinrich Hertz (1857-1894), German physicist and meteorologist, pioneer of electromagnetic radiation; Herz (Hz) or cycles per second, unit of frequency #53,376 [Add to Longdo] |
李建成 | [Lǐ Jiàn chéng, ㄌㄧˇ ㄐㄧㄢˋ ㄔㄥˊ, 李 建 成] Li Jiancheng (589-626), eldest son of first Tang emperor Li Yuan 唐高祖李淵|唐高祖李渊, murdered by his brother 李世民 in the Xuanwu Gate coup 玄武門之變|玄武门之变; Professor Li Jiancheng (1993-), geophysicist and specialist in satellite geodesy #58,543 [Add to Longdo] |
库仑 | [Kù lún, ㄎㄨˋ ㄌㄨㄣˊ, 库 仑 / 庫 侖] Charles-Augustin de Coulomb (1736-1806), French physicist; Coulomb (unit of charge) #79,370 [Add to Longdo] |
麦克斯韦 | [Mài kè sī wéi, ㄇㄞˋ ㄎㄜˋ ㄙ ㄨㄟˊ, 麦 克 斯 韦 / 麥 克 斯 韋] Maxwell (name); James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879), Scottish physicist and mathematician, the originator of Maxwell's laws of electromagnetism and electromagnetic waves #85,183 [Add to Longdo] |
法拉第 | [Fǎ lā dì, ㄈㄚˇ ㄌㄚ ㄉㄧˋ, 法 拉 第] Faraday (name); Michael Faraday (1791-1867), British experimental physicist prominent in the development of electricity #85,715 [Add to Longdo] |
杨福家 | [Yáng Fú jiā, ㄧㄤˊ ㄈㄨˊ ㄐㄧㄚ, 杨 福 家 / 楊 福 家] Yang Fujia (1936-), nuclear physicist, famous for Yang-Mills gauge theory #94,622 [Add to Longdo] |
普朗克 | [Pǔ lǎng kè, ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄤˇ ㄎㄜˋ, 普 朗 克] Max Planck (1858-1947), German physicist #109,644 [Add to Longdo] |
海森堡 | [Hǎi sēn bǎo, ㄏㄞˇ ㄙㄣ ㄅㄠˇ, 海 森 堡] Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976), German physicist; also written 海森伯 #110,615 [Add to Longdo] |
卢瑟福 | [Lú sè fú, ㄌㄨˊ ㄙㄜˋ ㄈㄨˊ, 卢 瑟 福 / 盧 瑟 福] Rutherford (Earnest, an early nuclear physicist from New Zealand) #115,234 [Add to Longdo] |
赵忠尧 | [Zhào Zhōng yáo, ㄓㄠˋ ㄓㄨㄥ ㄧㄠˊ, 赵 忠 尧 / 趙 忠 堯] Zhao Zhongyao (1902-1998), Chinese pioneer nuclear physicist #119,558 [Add to Longdo] |
狄拉克 | [Dí lā kè, ㄉㄧˊ ㄌㄚ ㄎㄜˋ, 狄 拉 克] P.A.M. Dirac (1902-1984), British physicist #133,971 [Add to Longdo] |
拉格朗日 | [Lā gé lǎng rì, ㄌㄚ ㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄤˇ ㄖˋ, 拉 格 朗 日] Lagrange (name); Joseph-Louis Lagrange (1735-1813), French mathematician and physicist #153,086 [Add to Longdo] |
魏格纳 | [Wèi gé nà, ㄨㄟˋ ㄍㄜˊ ㄋㄚˋ, 魏 格 纳 / 魏 格 納] Alfred Wegener (1880-1930), German meteorologist and geophysicist, the originator of continental drift #158,682 [Add to Longdo] |
海森伯 | [Hǎi sēn bó, ㄏㄞˇ ㄙㄣ ㄅㄛˊ, 海 森 伯] Werner Heisenberg (1901-1976), German physicist #162,080 [Add to Longdo] |
韦格纳 | [Wéi gé nà, ㄨㄟˊ ㄍㄜˊ ㄋㄚˋ, 韦 格 纳 / 韋 格 納] Alfred Wegener (1880-1930), German meteorologist and geophysicist, the originator of continental drift; also written 魏格納|魏格纳 #243,464 [Add to Longdo] |
里克特 | [Lǐ kè tè, ㄌㄧˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄊㄜˋ, 里 克 特] Richter (name); Charles Francis Richter (1900-1985), US physicist and seismologist, after whom the Richter scale is named #254,356 [Add to Longdo] |
林家翘 | [Lín Jiā qiáo, ㄌㄧㄣˊ ㄐㄧㄚ ㄑㄧㄠˊ, 林 家 翘 / 林 家 翹] Lin Chia-Chiao (1916-), Chinese-American physicist, astronomer and applied mathematician #280,395 [Add to Longdo] |
阿普尔顿 | [Ā pǔ ěr dùn, ㄚ ㄆㄨˇ ㄦˇ ㄉㄨㄣˋ, 阿 普 尔 顿 / 阿 普 爾 頓] Appleton (name); Sir Edward Appleton (1892-1965), British physicist, Nobel laureate who discovered the ionosphere #319,182 [Add to Longdo] |
杨澄中 | [Yáng Chéng zhōng, ㄧㄤˊ ㄔㄥˊ ㄓㄨㄥ, 杨 澄 中 / 楊 澄 中] Yang Chengzhong (1913-1987), Chinese nuclear physicist #949,349 [Add to Longdo] |
希沃特 | [Xī wò tè, ㄒㄧ ㄨㄛˋ ㄊㄜˋ, 希 沃 特] Sievert (Sv), unit of radiation damage used in radiotherapy; Rolf Maximilian Sievert (1896-1966), Swedish physicist [Add to Longdo] |
范德瓦耳斯 | [Fàn dé Wǎ ěr sī, ㄈㄢˋ ㄉㄜˊ ㄨㄚˇ ㄦˇ ㄙ, 范 德 瓦 耳 斯 / 範 德 瓦 耳 斯] van der Waals; Johannes Diderik van der Waals (1837-1923), Dutch physicist [Add to Longdo] |
艾萨克・牛顿 | [Ài sà kè· Niú dùn, ㄞˋ ㄙㄚˋ ㄎㄜˋ· ㄋㄧㄡˊ ㄉㄨㄣˋ, 艾 萨 克 ・ 牛 顿 / 艾 薩 克 ・ 牛 頓] Sir Isaac Newton (1642-1727), British mathematician and physicist [Add to Longdo] |
薛定谔 | [Xuē dìng è, ㄒㄩㄝ ㄉㄧㄥˋ ㄜˋ, 薛 定 谔 / 薛 定 諤] Erwin Schrödinger (1887-1961), Austrian physicist [Add to Longdo] |
开尔文 | [Kāi ěr wén, ㄎㄞ ㄦˇ ㄨㄣˊ, 开 尔 文 / 開 爾 文] Lord Kelvin 1824-1907, British physicist (William Thomson); Kelvin (temperature scale) [Add to Longdo] |
马克斯・普朗克 | [Mǎ kè sī· pǔ lǎng kè, ㄇㄚˇ ㄎㄜˋ ㄙ· ㄆㄨˇ ㄌㄤˇ ㄎㄜˋ, 马 克 斯 ・ 普 朗 克 / 馬 克 斯 ・ 普 朗 克] Max Planck (1858-1947), German physicist who first postulated quantization of energy [Add to Longdo] |