| local war | สงครามท้องถิ่น [รัฐศาสตร์ ๑๗ ส.ค. ๒๕๔๔] |
| 開発領主 | [かいはつりょうしゅ;かいほつりょうしゅ(ok), kaihatsuryoushu ; kaihotsuryoushu (ok)] (n) local warriors, or provincial or district officials, who developed paddy field lands [Add to Longdo] |
| 群雄割拠 | [ぐんゆうかっきょ, gunyuukakkyo] (n, vs) rivalry of local warlords; a number of powerful (talented, influential) persons standing by themselves in a given field [Add to Longdo] |