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defrain

   
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ลองค้นหาคำในรูปแบบอื่น ๆ เพื่อให้ได้ผลลัพธ์มากขึ้นหรือน้อยลง: -defrain-, *defrain*
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CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates]
defrain
refrain
refrains
refrained
refraining

English-Thai: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates]
refrain(vi) ระงับไว้, See also: กลั้นไว้, Syn. avoid, cease
refrain(vt) ระงับไว้, See also: ยับยั้ง
refrain(vi) งดเว้น, See also: หลีกเลี่ยง, ละเว้น, เลิก, Syn. abstain, avoid, cease
refrain(n) บทกวีหรือโคลงท่อนที่กล่าวซ้ำ
refrain(n) ดนตรีหรือเพลงท่อนที่ลูกคู่ร้องรับ, Syn. chorus
refrain(n) ทำนองเพลง, Syn. melody
refrain(n) สิ่งที่กล่าวถึงซ้ำๆ
refrain from(phrv) ระงับ, See also: ยับยั้ง, Syn. forbear from, withhold from
refrain from(phrv) ป้องกันจาก, Syn. abstain from, forbear from

English-Thai: HOPE Dictionary [with local updates]
refrain(รีเฟรน') vi., vt. ระงับ, ข่มจิต, กลั้น, ละเว้น, เลิก, หยุดยั้ง n. (เพลงหรือบทกวี) ลูกคู่, บทลูกคู่, บทซ้ำ, บทรับ, ทำนอง, See also: refrainment n.

English-Thai: Nontri Dictionary
refrain(n) ลูกคู่, ทำนอง, บทรับ
refrain(vi) งด, ละเว้น, กลั้น, ระงับ, ข่มจิต

อังกฤษ-ไทย: ศัพท์บัญญัติราชบัณฑิตยสถาน [เชื่อมโยงจาก orst.go.th แบบอัตโนมัติและผ่านการปรับแก้]
refrainสร้อย [วรรณกรรม ๖ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕]
refrainงดเว้น [นิติศาสตร์ ๑๑ มี.ค. ๒๕๔๕]

ตัวอย่างประโยคจาก Tanaka JP-EN Corpus
refrainHe could not refrain from smiling, though with a slight sense of guilt.
refrainHe refrained from drinking too much.
refrainHe refrained from taking a bath.
refrainI cannot refrain from expressing my opinion about the affair.
refrainI could not refrain from smoking.
refrainI refrain from drinking.
refrainI will not say play fair but I would wish that you refrain from indiscreet acts.
refrainKindly refrain from smoking.
refrainLet's refrain from stabbing people with knives.
refrainMiss Tanaka! You _are_ living with gentlemen house mates! Please refrain from being pantless!
refrainMy physician advised me to refrain from alcohol for the time being.
refrainPeople sharing a ride should refrain from conversation with other passengers.

Thai-English: NECTEC's Lexitron-2 Dictionary [with local updates]
ละลด(v) refrain, See also: abstain, Syn. ลดละ, เว้น, ละเว้น, Example: เข้าพรรษาปีนี้เขาสามารถละลดของมึนเมาได้ทุกชนิด
การละ(n) refrain, See also: forbearance, abstinence, abstention, stop, Syn. การงดเว้น, การเลิก, การยกเลิก, การละเว้น, Example: การละการผูกขาดอำนาจทางการเมืองของพรรคคอมมิวนิสต์ถือเป็นการปิดฉากการปกครองของพรรคที่ยาวนานมากว่า 20 ปี, Thai Definition: การที่แยกตัวให้พ้นจากสิ่งใดสิ่งหนึ่งซึ่งเกี่ยวข้องอยู่

Thai-English-French: Volubilis Dictionary 1.0
การงดเว้น[kān ngotwen] (n) EN: refrain

CMU English Pronouncing Dictionary Dictionary [with local updates]
refrain
refrains
refrained
refraining

Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary (pronunciation guide only)
refrain
refrains
refrained
refraining

WordNet (3.0)
refrain(n) the part of a song where a soloist is joined by a group of singers, Syn. chorus
refrain(v) resist doing something, Syn. forbear, Ant. act

The Collaborative International Dictionary of English (GCIDE) v.0.53
Refrain

v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Refrained p. pr. & vb. n. Refraining. ] [ OE. refreinen, OF. refrener, F. refréner, fr. L. refrenare; influenced by OF. refraindre to restrain, moderate, fr. LL. refrangere, for L. refringere to break up, break (see Refract). L. refrenare is fr. pref. re- back + frenum bridle; cf. Skr. dh&rsdot_; to hold. ] 1. To hold back; to restrain; to keep within prescribed bounds; to curb; to govern. [ 1913 Webster ]

His reason refraineth not his foul delight or talent. Chaucer. [ 1913 Webster ]

Refrain thy foot from their path. Prov. i. 15. [ 1913 Webster ]

2. To abstain from. [ Obs. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Who, requiring a remedy for his gout, received no other counsel than to refrain cold drink. Sir T. Browne. [ 1913 Webster ]

Refrain

v. i. To keep one's self from action or interference; to hold aloof; to forbear; to abstain. [ 1913 Webster ]

Refrain from these men, and let them alone. Acts v. 38. [ 1913 Webster ]

They refrained therefrom [ eating flesh ] some time after. Sir T. Browne. [ 1913 Webster ]

Syn. -- To hold back; forbear; abstain; withhold. [ 1913 Webster ]

Refrain

n. [ F. refrain, fr. OF. refraindre; cf. Pr. refranhs a refrain, refranher to repeat. See Refract, Refrain, v. ] The burden of a song; a phrase or verse which recurs at the end of each of the separate stanzas or divisions of a poetic composition. [ 1913 Webster ]

We hear the wild refrain. Whittier. [ 1913 Webster ]

Refrainer

n. One who refrains. [ 1913 Webster ]

Refrainment

n. Act of refraining. [ R. ] [ 1913 Webster ]

Chinese-English: CC-CEDICT Dictionary
不为已甚[bù wéi yǐ shèn, ㄅㄨˋ ㄨㄟˊ ㄧˇ ㄕㄣˋ,     /    ] refrain from going to extremes in meting out punishment; not be too hard on subject #175,788 [Add to Longdo]

Japanese-English: EDICT Dictionary
土(P);地[つち(P);つし(地), tsuchi (P); tsushi ( chi )] (n) (1) earth; soil; dirt; (2) the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; the land; (3) (See 鳥の子紙) low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (4) (also written as 犯土, 椎, 槌) (See 陰陽道) (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in On'youdou); (P) #252 [Add to Longdo]
折り返し(P);折返し[おりかえし, orikaeshi] (adv) (1) by return; (call or write back) without delay; (n, adj-no) (2) lapel; cuffs; flap; (3) chorus; refrain; (4) repetition; (5) aliasing (in imaging); (6) shuttle service; (7) { comp } back-to-back; BTB; (8) wrapping (text on computer screen); wrap; (P) #12,680 [Add to Longdo]
ご遠慮ください(P);ご遠慮下さい(P)[ごえんりょください, goenryokudasai] (exp) please refrain from ~ (e.g. smoking, etc.); (P) [Add to Longdo]
リフレーン[rifure-n] (n) refrain [Add to Longdo]
リフレイン[rifurein] (n) refrain [Add to Longdo]
ルフラン[rufuran] (n) refrain (fre [Add to Longdo]
忌む;斎む;諱む[いむ, imu] (v5m, vi) (1) to avoid; to refrain from; to shun; (2) (忌む, 諱む only) to detest [Add to Longdo]
窮鳥懐に入れば猟師もこれを殺さず[きゅうちょうふところにいればりょうしもこれをころさず, kyuuchoufutokoroniirebaryoushimokorewokorosazu] (exp) (obs) Even the hunter will refrain from killing the bird that has flown to him for shelter [Add to Longdo]
窮鳥懐に入れば猟師も殺さず[きゅうちょうふところにいればりょうしもころさず, kyuuchoufutokoroniirebaryoushimokorosazu] (exp) (obs) Even the hunter will refrain from killing the bird that has flown to him for shelter [Add to Longdo]
見合わす[みあわす, miawasu] (v5s, vt) (1) (See 見合わせる) to exchange glances; to look at each other; (2) to postpone; to suspend operations; to refrain from performing an action [Add to Longdo]

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