れる;られる | [reru ; rareru] (aux-v, v1) (1) (れる for 五段 verbs, られる for 一段. Follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs) (See 未然形, 迷惑の受身・めいわくのうけみ) indicates passive voice (inc. the "suffering passive"); (2) (no imperative form. Infrequently used in modern Japanese, e.g. 歩ける is favoured over 歩かれる) (See ら抜き言葉・らぬきことば) indicates the potential form; (3) (no imperative form) indicates spontaneous occurrence; (4) (hon) (no imperative form) used as an honorific for others' actions #41 [Add to Longdo] |
等 | [ら, ra] (suf) (1) pluralizing suffix (often humble, derogatory or familiar); and others; et alios; and the like; and followers; (2) (See あちら, いくら) or so (rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.); (3) (See 清ら) (after the stem of an adjective) nominalizing suffix #221 [Add to Longdo] |
その他(P);その外(P);其の他 | [そのほか(P);そのた, sonohoka (P); sonota] (n-adv, conj) (そのた is more the written form) etc.; otherwise; besides; in addition; the rest; the others; and so forth; (P) #481 [Add to Longdo] |
せる;させる | [seru ; saseru] (aux-v, v1) (1) (せる is for 五段 verbs, させる for 一段; follows the imperfective form of (v5) and (vs) verbs; senses 1-3 of せる are sometimes abbreviated as 〜す) auxiliary verb indicating the causative; (2) (hum) (usu. as 〜(さ)せてもらう, 〜(さ)せていただく, etc.) auxiliary verb indicating that one has been granted the permission to do something; (3) auxiliary verb used to make verbs more "active"; (4) (hon) (as 〜(さ)せられる, 〜あら(さ)せられる, 〜(さ)せ給う, etc.) auxiliary verb used as an extreme honorific for others' actions #540 [Add to Longdo] |
兄弟 | [きょうだい(P);けいてい, kyoudai (P); keitei] (n) (See ご兄弟) siblings; brothers and sisters; (P) #1,673 [Add to Longdo] |
穴(P);孔 | [あな, ana] (n, n-suf) (1) (See 穴が開く) hole; (2) deficit; shortage; missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.); (3) vacancy; opening; (4) flaw; (5) profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others; (6) upset victory (with a large payoff); (7) (sl) (See 平土間) pit (of a theater); (8) (arch) hiding place; (9) (arch) underbelly (of society, etc.); (P) #3,690 [Add to Longdo] |
他者 | [たしゃ, tasha] (n) another person; others; (P) #4,510 [Add to Longdo] |
奴 | [やつ(P);しゃつ(ok), yatsu (P); shatsu (ok)] (suf) (1) (uk) derogatory suffix (referring to others) (e.g. "damn; damned fool"); (2) humble suffix (referring to oneself) #6,984 [Add to Longdo] |
先駆け(P);魁 | [さきがけ, sakigake] (n, vs) charging ahead of others; the first to charge; pioneer; forerunner; harbinger; (P) #10,984 [Add to Longdo] |
音頭 | [おんど, ondo] (n) (1) (See 音頭を取る・おんどをとる) leading a group of people; someone who leads others into a song by singing the leading notes; (2) workmen's songs; marching songs; (P) #11,688 [Add to Longdo] |