史记 | [Shǐ jì, ㄕˇ ㄐㄧˋ, 史 记 / 史 記] Record of the Grand Historian by Sima Qian 司馬遷|司马迁, first of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史, composed in 91 BC during Western Han (former Han), 130 scrolls #21,388 [Add to Longdo] | 历史学家 | [lì shǐ xué jiā, ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ, 历 史 学 家 / 歷 史 學 家] historian #23,807 [Add to Longdo] | 司马迁 | [Sī mǎ Qiān, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄑㄧㄢ, 司 马 迁 / 司 馬 遷] Sima Qian (145-c. 86 BC), historian, author of Records of the Grand Historian 史記|史记, known as the father of Chinese historiography #29,772 [Add to Longdo] | 左传 | [Zuǒ zhuàn, ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄓㄨㄢˋ, 左 传 / 左 傳] Zuozhuan or Tsochuan, Mr Zuo's annals or Mr Zuo's commentary on 春秋, early history c. 400 BC attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明 #35,952 [Add to Longdo] | 史学家 | [shǐ xué jiā, ㄕˇ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄐㄧㄚ, 史 学 家 / 史 學 家] historian #38,861 [Add to Longdo] | 吴晗 | [Wú Hán, ㄨˊ ㄏㄢˊ, 吴 晗 / 吳 晗] Wu Han (1909-1969), historian, author of biography of Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋, hounded to his death together with several members of his family during the cultural revolution #41,976 [Add to Longdo] | 欧阳修 | [Ōu yáng Xiū, ㄡ ㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄡ, 欧 阳 修 / 歐 陽 修] Ouyang Xiu (1007-1072), Northern Song dynasty prose writer and historian #42,824 [Add to Longdo] | 魏征 | [Wèi Zhēng, ㄨㄟˋ ㄓㄥ, 魏 征 / 魏 徵] Wei Zheng (580-643), Tang politician and historian, notorious as a critic, editor of History of the Sui Dynasty 隋書|隋书 #48,569 [Add to Longdo] | 司马光 | [Sī mǎ Guāng, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄤ, 司 马 光 / 司 馬 光] Sima Guang (1019-1086), politician and historian of Northern Song, author of Comprehensive Mirror for aid in Government 資治通鑒|资治通鉴 #52,880 [Add to Longdo] | 张纯如 | [Zhāng Chún rú, ㄓㄤ ㄔㄨㄣˊ ㄖㄨˊ, 张 纯 如 / 張 純 如] Iris Chang (1968-2004), Chinese American historian and author of the Rape of Nanjing #55,227 [Add to Longdo] | 史官 | [shǐ guān, ㄕˇ ㄍㄨㄢ, 史 官] scribe; court recorder; historian; also translated as historiographer #61,879 [Add to Longdo] | 李维 | [Lǐ wéi, ㄌㄧˇ ㄨㄟˊ, 李 维 / 李 維] Titus Livius or Livy (59 BC-17 AD), Roman historian #61,901 [Add to Longdo] | 顾炎武 | [Gù Yán wǔ, ㄍㄨˋ ㄧㄢˊ ㄨˇ, 顾 炎 武 / 顧 炎 武] Gu Yanwu (1613-1682), late Ming and early Qing Confucian philosopher, linguist and historian, played a founding role in phonology of early Chinese, author of Rizhilu or Record of daily study 日知錄|日知录 #64,032 [Add to Longdo] | 范晔 | [Fàn Yè, ㄈㄢˋ ㄧㄝˋ, 范 晔 / 範 曄] historian from Song of the Southern Dynasties 南朝宋, author of History of Eastern Han 後漢書|后汉书 #64,709 [Add to Longdo] | 李贽 | [Lǐ Zhì, ㄌㄧˇ ㄓˋ, 李 贽 / 李 贄] Li Zhi (1527-1602), late Ming philosopher, historian and writer #75,234 [Add to Longdo] | 房玄龄 | [Fáng Xuán líng, ㄈㄤˊ ㄒㄩㄢˊ ㄌㄧㄥˊ, 房 玄 龄 / 房 玄 齡] Fang Xuanling (579-648), Tang dynasty historian, compiler of History of Jin dynasty 晉書|晋书 #83,277 [Add to Longdo] | 班固 | [Bān Gù, ㄅㄢ ㄍㄨˋ, 班 固] Ban Gu (32-92), Eastern Han dynasty historian, wrote the Dynastic History of Western Han 漢書|汉书 #92,948 [Add to Longdo] | 李德林 | [Lǐ Dé lín, ㄌㄧˇ ㄉㄜˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ, 李 德 林] Li Delin (530-590), historian of Northern Wei and Sui dynasty #105,445 [Add to Longdo] | 纪传体 | [jì zhuàn tǐ, ㄐㄧˋ ㄓㄨㄢˋ ㄊㄧˇ, 纪 传 体 / 紀 傳 體] history genre based on biography, such as Sima Qian's Record of the Historian #125,292 [Add to Longdo] | 赵翼 | [Zhào yì, ㄓㄠˋ ㄧˋ, 赵 翼 / 趙 翼] Zhao Yi (1727-1814), Qing dynasty poet and historian, one of Three great poets of the Qianlong era 乾嘉三大家 #129,007 [Add to Longdo] | 陈寿 | [Chén Shòu, ㄔㄣˊ ㄕㄡˋ, 陈 寿 / 陳 壽] Western Jin dynasty 西晋 historian, author of History of the Three Kingdoms 三國志|三国志 #135,239 [Add to Longdo] | 兰克 | [Lán kè, ㄌㄢˊ ㄎㄜˋ, 兰 克 / 蘭 克] Rank (name); Leopold von Ranke (1795-1886), important German historian #172,379 [Add to Longdo] | 赵晔 | [Zhào Yè, ㄓㄠˋ ㄧㄝˋ, 赵 晔 / 趙 曄] Zhao Ye, Han dynasty historian, author of History of the Southern States Wu and Yue 吳越春秋|吴越春秋 #190,659 [Add to Longdo] | 史景迁 | [Shǐ Jǐng qiān, ㄕˇ ㄐㄧㄥˇ ㄑㄧㄢ, 史 景 迁 / 史 景 遷] Jonathan D Spence (1936-), distinguished British US historian of China, author of The search for modern China 追尋現代中國|追寻现代中国 #211,057 [Add to Longdo] | 薛居正 | [Xuē Jū zhèng, ㄒㄩㄝ ㄐㄩ ㄓㄥˋ, 薛 居 正] Xue Juzheng (912-981), Song historian and compiler of History of the Five Dynasties between Tang and Song 舊五代史|旧五代史 #219,361 [Add to Longdo] | 崔鸿 | [Cuī Hóng, ㄘㄨㄟ ㄏㄨㄥˊ, 崔 鸿 / 崔 鴻] Cui Hong, historian at the end of Wei of the Northern Dynasties 北魏 #240,881 [Add to Longdo] | 蔡东藩 | [Cài Dōng fān, ㄘㄞˋ ㄉㄨㄥ ㄈㄢ, 蔡 东 藩 / 蔡 東 藩] Cai Dongfan (1877-1945), historian, author of popular general history texts up until his own time #288,712 [Add to Longdo] | 左丘明 | [Zuǒ Qiū mīng, ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄑㄧㄡ ㄇㄧㄥ, 左 丘 明] Zuo Qiuming or Zuoqiu Ming (556-451), famous blind historian from Lu 魯國|鲁国 to whom the history Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传 is attributed #307,064 [Add to Longdo] | 吴任臣 | [Wú Rèn chén, ㄨˊ ㄖㄣˋ ㄔㄣˊ, 吴 任 臣 / 吳 任 臣] Wu Renchen (1628-1689), Qing dynasty polymath and historian, author of History of Ten States of South China 十國春秋|十国春秋 #538,062 [Add to Longdo] | 萧子显 | [Xiāo Zǐ xiǎn, ㄒㄧㄠ ㄗˇ ㄒㄧㄢˇ, 萧 子 显 / 蕭 子 顯] Xiao Zixian (487-537), writer and historian of Liang of Southern Dynasties, compiler of History of Qi of the Southern dynasties 南齊書 南齐书 #803,168 [Add to Longdo] | 令狐德棻 | [Líng hú Dé fēn, ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄏㄨˊ ㄉㄜˊ ㄈㄣ, 令 狐 德 棻] Linghu Defen (583-666), Tang dynasty historian, compiler of History of Zhou of the Northern dynasties 周書|周书 [Add to Longdo] | 史家 | [shǐ jiā, ㄕˇ ㄐㄧㄚ, 史 家] historian [Add to Longdo] | 司马谈 | [Sī mǎ tán, ㄙ ㄇㄚˇ ㄊㄢˊ, 司 马 谈 / 司 馬 談] Sima Tan (-110 BC), Han dynasty scholar and historian, and father of Sima Qian 司馬遷|司马迁 [Add to Longdo] | 吴越春秋 | [Wú Yuè chūn qiū, ㄨˊ ㄩㄝˋ ㄔㄨㄣ ㄑㄧㄡ, 吴 越 春 秋 / 吳 越 春 秋] History of the Southern States Wu and Yue (traditional rivals), compiled by Han historian Zhao Ye 趙曄|赵晔, 10 extant scrolls [Add to Longdo] | 太史公 | [tài shǐ gōng, ㄊㄞˋ ㄕˇ ㄍㄨㄥ, 太 史 公] Grand Scribe, the title by which Sima Qian 司馬遷|司马迁 refers to himself in Records of the Historian 史记 [Add to Longdo] | 宋濂 | [Sòng Lián, ㄙㄨㄥˋ ㄌㄧㄢˊ, 宋 濂] Song Lian (1310-1381), Ming dynasty writer, historian and politician [Add to Longdo] | 左氏春秋 | [Zuǒ shì chūn qiū, ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄕˋ ㄔㄨㄣ ㄑㄧㄡ, 左 氏 春 秋] Mr Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明; usually called Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传 [Add to Longdo] | 弗莱威厄斯 | [Fú lái wēi è sī, ㄈㄨˊ ㄌㄞˊ ㄨㄟ ㄜˋ ㄙ, 弗 莱 威 厄 斯 / 弗 萊 威 厄 斯] Flavius (Roman historian of 1st century AD) [Add to Longdo] | 春秋左氏传 | [chūn qiū Zuǒ shì zhuàn, ㄔㄨㄣ ㄑㄧㄡ ㄗㄨㄛˇ ㄕˋ ㄓㄨㄢˋ, 春 秋 左 氏 传 / 春 秋 左 氏 傳] Mr Zuo's Spring and Autumn Annals, attributed to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明; usually called Zuo Zhuan 左傳|左传 [Add to Longdo] | 李百药 | [Lǐ Bǎi yào, ㄌㄧˇ ㄅㄞˇ ㄧㄠˋ, 李 百 药 / 李 百 藥] Li Baiyao (565-648), Tang dynasty writer and historian, compiler of History of Qi of the Northern dynasties 北齊書|北齐书 [Add to Longdo] | 柯邵忞 | [Kē Shào mín, ㄎㄜ ㄕㄠˋ ㄇㄧㄣˊ, 柯 邵 忞] Ke Shaomin (1850-1933), modern historian, author of New history of the Yuan dynasty 新元史 [Add to Longdo] | 历史家 | [lì shǐ jiā, ㄌㄧˋ ㄕˇ ㄐㄧㄚ, 历 史 家 / 歷 史 家] historian [Add to Longdo] | 沈约 | [Shěn Yuē, ㄕㄣˇ ㄩㄝ, 沈 约 / 沈 約] Shen Yue (441-513), writer and historian during Liang of Southern dynasties 南朝梁, compiler of History of Song of the Southern dynasties 宋書|宋书 [Add to Longdo] | 洪亮吉 | [Hóng Liàng jí, ㄏㄨㄥˊ ㄌㄧㄤˋ ㄐㄧˊ, 洪 亮 吉] Hong Liangji (1746-1809), poet and historian [Add to Longdo] | 海瑞罢官 | [Hǎi Ruì bà guān, ㄏㄞˇ ㄖㄨㄟˋ ㄅㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄢ, 海 瑞 罢 官 / 海 瑞 罷 官] Hai Rui dismissed from office, 1960 historical play by historian Wu Han 吳晗|吴晗 [Add to Longdo] | 瞽阇 | [gǔ shé, ㄍㄨˇ ㄕㄜˊ, 瞽 阇 / 瞽 闍] blind monk; refers to famous blind historian Zuo Qiuming 左丘明 [Add to Longdo] | 蕭一山 | [Xiāo Yī shān, ㄒㄧㄠ ㄧ ㄕㄢ, 蕭 一 山] Xiao Yishan (1902-1978), Modern historian of the Qing dynasty [Add to Longdo] | 赵尔巽 | [Zhào Ěr xuàn, ㄓㄠˋ ㄦˇ ㄒㄩㄢˋ, 赵 尔 巽 / 趙 爾 巽] Zhao Erxun (1844-1927), modern historian, compiled the Draft History of the Qing dynasty 清史稿 [Add to Longdo] | 长孙无忌 | [Zhǎng sūn Wú jì, ㄓㄤˇ ㄙㄨㄣ ㄨˊ ㄐㄧˋ, 长 孙 无 忌 / 長 孫 無 忌] Zhangsun Wuji (c. 594-659), politician and historian of early Tang [Add to Longdo] | 魏收 | [Wèi shōu, ㄨㄟˋ ㄕㄡ, 魏 收] Wei Shou (506-572), writer and historian of Northern dynasty Qi 北齊|北齐, compiler of History of Wei of the Northern dynasties 魏書|魏书 [Add to Longdo] |
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