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| reasoning | (รี'เซินนิง) n. การมีเหตุผล, การคิดอย่างมีเหตุผล, การชี้แจงอย่างมีเหตุผล, การคิดคำนวณในใจ, เหตุผล, มูลเหตุ, See also: reasoningly adv., Syn. logic, thought |
| reasoning | (n) การชี้แจงเหตุผล, การให้เหตุผล, เหตุผล |
| Reasoning | การใช้เหตุผล [TU Subject Heading] | Reasoning in children | การใช้เหตุผลในเด็ก [TU Subject Heading] | Abstract Reasoning | การหาเหตุผลทางนามธรรม [การแพทย์] | inductive reasoning | การให้เหตุผลแบบอุปนัย, วิธีการสรุปผลในการค้นหาความจริงจากการสังเกต หรือการทดลองหลายครั้งจากกรณีย่อย ๆ แล้วนำมาสรุปเป็นความรู้แบบทั่วไป [พจนานุกรมศัพท์ สสวท.] | deductive reasoning | การให้เหตุผลแบบนิรนัย, การให้เหตุผลโดยการนำความรู้พื้นฐานซึ่งอาจเป็นความเชื่อ ข้อตกลง กฎ หรือบทนิยาม ซึ่งเป็นสิ่งที่รู้มาก่อนและยอมรับว่าเป็นจริงมาประกอบเพื่อนำไปสู่ข้อสรุป [พจนานุกรมศัพท์ สสวท.] |
| | | เหตุผล | [hētphon] (n) EN: reason ; reasoning ; cause ; grounds FR: raison [ f ] ; motif [ m ] ; cause [ f ] | การอนุมาน | [kān anumān] (n) EN: inference ; reasoning FR: déduction [ f ] | ความเป็นเหตุเป็นผล | [khwām pen hēt pen phon] (n, exp) EN: reasonableness ; reasoning ; rationality |
| | | reasoning | (n) thinking that is coherent and logical, Syn. abstract thought, logical thinking | argumentation | (n) a course of reasoning aimed at demonstrating a truth or falsehood; the methodical process of logical reasoning, Syn. line, argument, line of reasoning, logical argument | blind | (adj) not based on reason or evidence, Syn. unreasoning | deduction | (n) reasoning from the general to the particular (or from cause to effect), Syn. deductive reasoning, synthesis | elimination | (n) analysis of a problem into alternative possibilities followed by the systematic rejection of unacceptable alternatives, Syn. reasoning by elimination | generalization | (n) reasoning from detailed facts to general principles, Syn. induction, inductive reasoning, generalisation | intelligent | (adj) endowed with the capacity to reason, Syn. thinking, reasoning | regress | (n) the reasoning involved when you assume the conclusion is true and reason backward to the evidence, Syn. reasoning backward | viscerally | (adv) in an unreasoning visceral manner, Syn. unreasoningly |
| Reasoning | n. 1. The act or process of adducing a reason or reasons; manner of presenting one's reasons. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. That which is offered in argument; proofs or reasons when arranged and developed; course of argument. [ 1913 Webster ] His reasoning was sufficiently profound. Macaulay. [ 1913 Webster ] Syn. -- Argumentation; argument. -- Reasoning, Argumentation. Few words are more interchanged than these; and yet, technically, there is a difference between them. Reasoning is the broader term, including both deduction and induction. Argumentation denotes simply the former, and descends from the whole to some included part; while reasoning embraces also the latter, and ascends from the parts to a whole. See Induction. Reasoning is occupied with ideas and their relations; argumentation has to do with the forms of logic. A thesis is set down: you attack, I defend it; you insist, I reply; you deny, I prove; you distinguish, I destroy your distinctions; my replies balance or overturn your objections. Such is argumentation. It supposes that there are two sides, and that both agree to the same rules. Reasoning, on the other hand, is often a natural process, by which we form, from the general analogy of nature, or special presumptions in the case, conclusions which have greater or less degrees of force, and which may be strengthened or weakened by subsequent experience. [ 1913 Webster ] | Unyielding | See accommodating. See aching. See ailing. See aiming. See alarming. See altering. See appreciating. See approving. See aspiring. See assisting. See attempting. See attending. See bearing. See befitting. See beginning. See believing. See bleaching. See bleeding. See blemishing. See blenching. See blossoming. See blushing. See boding. See branching. See breathing. See burning. See calculating. See ceasing. See changing. See charming. See communicating. See complaining. See complying. See conceiving. See conducing. See confessing. See conniving. See consenting. See considering. See conspiring. See consulting. See consuming. See contending. See contriving. See conversing. See convincing. See dawning. See decaying. See delaying. See depending. See derogating. See deserving. See desiring. See despairing. See detesting. See deviating. See differencing. See discerning. See discording. See discriminating. See disobliging. See dispensing. See dissembling. See dissolving. See distinguishing. See distracting. See disturbing. See doubting. See dreading. See drooping. See ebbing. See echoing. See edifying. See ending. See enduring. See engaging. See enjoying. See entering. See enterprising. See entertaining. See envying. See existing. See fadging. See fading. See fainting. See faltering. See fearing. See feigning. See fighting. See fitting. See flagging. See flattering. See flinching. See folding. See forbearing. See foreboding. See foreseeing. See forgiving. See giving. See grudging. See harming. See heeding. See hesitating. See hoping. See hurting. See importing. See imposing. See improving. See interesting. See intermitting. See intoxicating. See inviting. See jarring. See laboring. See lingering. See listening. See loving. See meddling. See meriting. See mistrusting. See moving. See murmuring. See obliging. See observing. See offending. See opening. See pardoning. See paying. See perceiving. See performing. See perishing. See pitying. See pleasing. See possessing. See preaching. See prepossessing. See presuming. See pretending. See prevailing. See prevaricating. See profiting. See promising. See proving. See quailing. See questioning. See reasoning. See recalling. See reclining. See recurring. See referring. See reflecting. See refunding. See refusing. See rejoicing. See relaxing. See relishing. See remembering. See repenting. See repining. See reproving. See repulsing. See resisting. See resolving. See resting. See returning. See rewarding. See sanctifying. See satisfying. See searching. See seeing. See setting. See shrinking. See sinking. See sleeping. See slipping. See slumbering. See speaking. See stinting. See stirring. See stooping. See submitting. See sufficing. See suiting. See surging. See suspecting. See sweating. See swerving. See sympathizing. See tasting. See thriving. See tiring. See toiling. See trading. See trembling. See trespassing. See trifling. See vacillating. See varying. See walking. See wandering. See waning. See wasting. See wavering. See weeping. See winking. See winning. See withdrawing. See withering. See wondering. See working. See writing. See yielding. ----- and the like. [ 1913 Webster ] The above classes of words are unlimited in extent, and such compounds may be formed by any writer or speaker at will from almost all the adjectives or participles in the language, excepting those which have a recognized and usual negative correspondent with the prefix -in. No attempt will be made, therefore, to define them all in this Dictionary; many will be omitted from its Vocabulary which are negations of the simple word, and are readily explained by prefixing a not to the latter. Derivatives of these words in -ly and -ness will also, for the most part, be omitted for the same or similar reasons. [ 1913 Webster ] There will be inserted as separate articles with definitions, the following: -- [ 1913 Webster ] 1. Those which have acquired an opposed or contrary, instead of a merely negative, meaning; as, unfriendly, ungraceful, unpalatable, unquiet, and the like; or else an intensive sense more than a prefixed not would express; as, unending, unparalleled, undisciplined, undoubted, unsafe, and the like. [ 1913 Webster ] 2. Those which have the value of independent words, inasmuch as the simple words are either not used at all, or are rarely, or at least much less frequently, used; as, unavoidable, unconscionable, undeniable, unspeakable, unprecedented, unruly, and the like; or inasmuch as they are used in a different sense from the usual meaning of the primitive, or especially in one of the significations of the latter; as, unaccountable, unalloyed, unbelieving, unpretending, unreserved, and the like; or inasmuch as they are so frequently and familiarly used that they are hardly felt to be of negative origin; as, uncertain, uneven, and the like. [ 1913 Webster ] 3. Those which are anomalous, provincial, or, for some other reason, not desirable to be used, and are so indicated; as, unpure for impure, unsatisfaction for dissatisfaction, unexpressible for inexpressible, and the like. [ 1913 Webster ] II. Un- is prefixed to nouns to express the absence of, or the contrary of, that which the noun signifies; as, unbelief, unfaith, unhealth, unrest, untruth, and the like. [ 1913 Webster ] ☞ Compounds of this last class are given in full in their proper order in the Vocabulary. [ 1913 Webster ] Variants: Unwriting, Unworking, Unwondering, Unwithering, Unwithdrawing, Unwinning, Unwinking, Unweeping, Unwavering, Unwasting, Unwaning, Unwandering, Unwalking, Unvarying, Unvacillating, Untrifling, Untrespassing, Untrembling, Untrading, Untoiling, Untiring, Unthriving, Untasting, Unsympathizing, Unswerving, Unsweating, Unsuspecting, Unsurging, Unsuiting, Unsufficing, Unsubmitting, Unstooping, Unstirring, Unstinting, Unspeaking, Unslumbering, Unslipping, Unsleeping, Unsinking, Unshrinking, Unsetting, Unseeing, Unsearching, Unsatisfying, Unsanctifying, Unrewarding, Unreturning, Unresting, Unresolving, Unresisting, Unrepulsing, Unreproving, Unrepining, Unrepenting, Unremembering, Unrelishing, Unrelaxing, Unrejoicing, Unrefusing, Unrefunding, Unreflecting, Unreferring, Unrecurring, Unreclining, Unrecalling, Unreasoning, Unquestioning, Unquailing, Unproving, Unpromising, Unprofiting, Unprevaricating, Unprevailing, Unpretending, Unpresuming, Unprepossessing, Unpreaching, Unpossessing, Unpleasing, Unpitying, Unperishing, Unperforming, Unperceiving, Unpaying, Unpardoning, Unopening, Unoffending, Unobserving, Unobliging, Unmurmuring, Unmoving, Unmistrusting, Unmeriting, Unmeddling, Unloving, Unlistening, Unlingering, Unlaboring, Unjarring, Uninviting, Unintoxicating, Unintermitting, Uninteresting, Unimproving, Unimposing, Unimporting, Unhurting, Unhoping, Unhesitating, Unheeding, Unharming, Ungrudging, Ungiving, Unforgiving, Unforeseeing, Unforeboding, Unforbearing, Unfolding, Unflinching, Unflattering, Unflagging, Unfitting, Unfighting, Unfeigning, Unfearing, Unfaltering, Unfainting, Unfading, Unfadging, Unexisting, Unenvying, Unentertaining, Unenterprising, Unentering, Unenjoying, Unengaging, Unenduring, Unending, Unedifying, Unechoing, Unebbing, Undrooping, Undreading, Undoubting, Undisturbing, Undistracting, Undistinguishing, Undissolving, Undissembling, Undispensing, Undisobliging, Undiscriminating, Undiscording, Undiscerning, Undifferencing, Undeviating, Undetesting, Undespairing, Undesiring, Undeserving, Underogating, Undepending, Undelaying, Undecaying, Undawning, Unconvincing, Unconversing, Uncontriving, Uncontending, Unconsuming, Unconsulting, Unconspiring, Unconsidering, Unconsenting, Unconniving, Unconfessing, Unconducing, Unconceiving, Uncomplying, Uncomplaining, Uncommunicating, Uncharming, Unchanging, Unceasing, Uncalculating, Unburning, Unbreathing, Unbranching, Unboding, Unblushing, Unblossoming, Unblenching, Unblemishing, Unbleeding, Unbleaching, Unbelieving, Unbeginning, Unbefitting, Unbearing, Unattending, Unattempting, Unassisting, Unaspiring, Unapproving, Unappreciating, Unaltering, Unalarming, Unaiming, Unailing, Unaching, Unaccommodating |
| 思路 | [sī lù, ㄙ ㄌㄨˋ, 思 路] train of thought; thinking; reason; reasoning #3,051 [Add to Longdo] | 推理 | [tuī lǐ, ㄊㄨㄟ ㄌㄧˇ, 推 理] reasoning; speculative; inference #11,873 [Add to Longdo] | 论点 | [lùn diǎn, ㄌㄨㄣˋ ㄉㄧㄢˇ, 论 点 / 論 點] argument; line of reasoning; thesis; point (of discussion) #21,249 [Add to Longdo] | 常理 | [cháng lǐ, ㄔㄤˊ ㄌㄧˇ, 常 理] common sense; conventional reasoning and morals #22,711 [Add to Longdo] | 分析法 | [fēn xī fǎ, ㄈㄣ ㄒㄧ ㄈㄚˇ, 分 析 法] the analytic method; analytic reasoning #26,389 [Add to Longdo] | 牵强 | [qiān qiǎng, ㄑㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄤˇ, 牵 强 / 牽 強] far-fetched; implausible (chain of reasoning) #30,847 [Add to Longdo] | 综合法 | [zōng hé fǎ, ㄗㄨㄥ ㄏㄜˊ ㄈㄚˇ, 综 合 法 / 綜 合 法] synthesis; synthetic reasoning #108,879 [Add to Longdo] | 学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆 | [xué ér bù sī zé wǎng, sī ér bù xué zé dài, ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄦˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄙ ㄗㄜˊ ㄨㄤˇ, ㄙ ㄦˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄒㄩㄝˊ ㄗㄜˊ ㄉㄞˋ, 学 而 不 思 则 罔 , 思 而 不 学 则 殆 / 學 而 不 思 則 罔 , 思 而 不 學 則 殆] To learn without thinking is blindness; to think without learning is idleness (Confucius).; Learning without reasoning leads to confusion; thinking without learning is wasted effort. [Add to Longdo] |
| | 訳 | [わけ, wake] (n) (uk) conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation; (P) #921 [Add to Longdo] | 推理 | [すいり, suiri] (n, vs, adj-no) reasoning; inference; mystery or detective genre (movie, novel, etc.); (P) #4,358 [Add to Longdo] | 推論 | [すいろん, suiron] (n, vs, adj-no) inference; deduction; induction; reasoning; (P) #17,429 [Add to Longdo] | 文理 | [ぶんり, bunri] (n) literature and science; context; (line of) reasoning #17,512 [Add to Longdo] | 屈折 | [くっせつ, kussetsu] (n, vs) (1) bending; indentation; (2) refraction; (3) inflection; (4) warping (e.g. of opinion, reasoning, etc.); distortion; (P) #17,826 [Add to Longdo] | 演繹 | [えんえき, en'eki] (n, vs) deductive reasoning; deduction [Add to Longdo] | 経絡 | [けいらく, keiraku] (n) (1) meridian (e.g. in acupuncture); channel; one of the lines connecting vital points in the body; (2) thread of connection; chain of reasoning [Add to Longdo] | 後向き推論 | [うしろむきすいろん, ushiromukisuiron] (n) { comp } backward reasoning (AI) [Add to Longdo] | 後方推論 | [こうほうすいろん, kouhousuiron] (n) { comp } backward reasoning (AI) [Add to Longdo] | 循環論法 | [じゅんかんろんぽう, junkanronpou] (n) circular reasoning [Add to Longdo] | 推理力 | [すいりりょく, suiriryoku] (n) deductive powers; reasoning capability; reasoning skill [Add to Longdo] | 前向き推論 | [まえむきすいろん, maemukisuiron] (n) { comp } forward reasoning [Add to Longdo] | 前方推論 | [ぜんぽうすいろん, zenpousuiron] (n) { comp } forward reasoning (AI) [Add to Longdo] | 馬鹿の壁;バカの壁 | [ばかのかべ(馬鹿の壁);バカのかべ(バカの壁), bakanokabe ( baka no kabe ); baka nokabe ( baka no kabe )] (exp) phenomenon that perfect reasoning fail if an idiot cannot understand [Add to Longdo] | 脈絡 | [みゃくらく, myakuraku] (n) chain of reasoning; logical connection; coherence; context; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 諭旨 | [ゆし, yushi] (n, vs) explanation; reasoning [Add to Longdo] | 理詰め;理詰(io) | [りづめ, ridume] (n, adj-no) reasoning; logic; persuasion [Add to Longdo] | 理路 | [りろ, riro] (n) logic; reasoning; argument [Add to Longdo] | 類推 | [るいすい, ruisui] (n, vs, adj-no) (1) analogy; (2) analogical reasoning; (P) [Add to Longdo] | 類推推理 | [るいすいすいり, ruisuisuiri] (n, vs) reasoning by analogy; analogical inference; analogism [Add to Longdo] | 論法 | [ろんぽう, ronpou] (n) logic; reasoning [Add to Longdo] |
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เพิ่มคำศัพท์
ทราบความหมายของคำศัพท์นี้? กด [เพิ่มคำศัพท์] เพื่อใส่คำนี้พร้อมความหมาย เพื่อเป็นวิทยาทานแก่ผู้ใช้ท่านอื่น ๆ
Are you satisfied with the result?
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